The majority of people in the North Gondar Zone of Ethiopia practice Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, with 95.38% of the population identifying as such. 4.29% of the population in the North Gondar Zone identify as Muslim. Some causes of religious conflict in Gondar include: Competition between Muslims and Christians over land and places of worship, Intra-religious divergence, Divisive teachings in churches and mosques, and Political interference in religion.

Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity

The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church is the predominant religion in the N/Gondar Zone, and it significantly influences the region’s culture and history. Historical Significance: North Gondar is home to the historic city of Gondar, once the capital of Ethiopia in the 17th and 18th centuries. It served as a major center for Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, with its iconic churches and monasteries. Sacred Sites: The Debre Berhan Selassie Church, known for its intricate ceiling paintings of angels, is one of the most revered landmarks in Gondar. Numerous monasteries in the Simien Mountains and Lake Tana's islands attract pilgrims. Religious Practices: The Ethiopian Orthodox calendar is rich with fasting periods, saints’ feast days, and other religious observances. These practices are deeply integrated into the daily lives of the people.

Islamic religion in the Region

Islam is also practiced by a significant minority of the population in the N/Gondar Zone. Cultural Presence: Many towns and villages in the region have mosques and communities where Islamic traditions are actively practiced. Festivals: Islamic holidays such as Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are celebrated with communal prayers, feasting, and cultural activities.